Unitary and Pluralism

Unitary and Pluralism Presentation The accompanying article will investigate the two primary points of view of modern relations that is the unitary and pluralism. The paper will likewise dig into the ongoing adjustments of these methodologies which are the human asset adjustment and the neo institutionalism, and what these methodologies advocate. The last part of this article will investigate the contention and participation circumstances that emerge in light of these viewpoints. Mechanical connection alludes to the installment and the working conditions set by the business or the worker. It is the means by which the work and the business associate dependent on two customary methodologies in particular the Unitarian methodology and the Pluralist approach. Unitary methodology The Unitary viewpoint depends on the view that the association is an amicable spot, which exists for the accomplishment of regular destinations. It expect that the workers and the associations have comparable targets, which are congru ent.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Unitary and Pluralism explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The point of view additionally strengthens the way that management’s commitment to the association is basic. This is on the grounds that the administration need to give solid initiative and show the course where the association ought to follow (Davenport, 1998). This methodology depends on the reason that representative steadfastness to the administration and association destinations is significant. Subsequently, worker faithfulness is basic to the presentation of the association. Moreover, this methodology accept that the business representative clashes should be negligible as the goals are clear. Everybody in the association is progressing in the direction of those goals, and along these lines struggle must be a result of helpless correspondence particularly on the representative side. The correspondence disappointment is on the grounds th at the representative has not gotten guidelines. This point of view additionally sees the worker's organizations as contending substances, which go after employees’ dedication and responsibility (Ehrenberg, 1994). The methodology was seen as industry situated and would in general kindness the business more than the worker. This caused misconstruing among work and the business because of these contentions. It likewise prompted low degree of trust between the worker and the business particularly because of their unexpressed clashing interests, which were not in accordance with the shared destinations (Ehrenberg, 1994). This view got analysis for its failure to explain mechanical clashes that emerge because of its thin way to deal with struggle. It will in general deny and overlook struggle that lessens the associations adequacy. It doesn't clarify the reasons why there is inconsistent spread of forces between the businesses and the representative. This makes the way to deal wit h fall flat in numerous cutting edge associations (Eldridge, 1974). The Human Resource approach is an adjustment or a versatility of the unitary methodology towards mechanical relations as it centers around the administration of modern relations from the employers’ viewpoint as opposed to from the employees’ point of view. It centers around the central exercises of the administration in human asset management.Advertising Looking for article on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It portrays the exercises of the board as those of arranging and foreseeing the required workforce by the association. This is significant as it empowers the directors to detail sets of expectations dependent on work examination, the sort of abilities they need just as nature of laborers and their obligation in the association. Crafted by the business or the administration in an industry includes enrolling and c hoice of the laborers. Preparing and overseeing laborers is the duty of the executives according to the human asset viewpoint. Fulfilling and excusing workers is another job of the supervisors as a major aspect of human asset the executives (Ehrenberg, 1994). The human asset the board approach The human asset the board approach has two methodologies. The principal approach is the Soft HRM approach. This methodology holds the point of view that there is requirement for workers inspiration and that the representatives work as people. This implies the methodology searches for various methods of satisfying the employees’ needs and objectives. It likewise acknowledges the requirement for worker inspiration, which is significant because of its impact on representative exhibition. Helpless inspiration prompts horrible showing of workers prompting low profitability. It additionally searches for methods of expanding representative duty and steadfastness as it perceives the need to hav e submitted workers for the drawn out advantage of the association. Representative fulfillment additionally includes in these methodologies in light of the fact that there is a cozy connection between worker fulfillment and representative promise to the association. Cultivating worker fulfillment consequently prompts representative steadfastness and responsibility. The hard HRM viewpoint then again is a point of view, which sees the representative as a different business asset whose job is to aid the accomplishment of the hierarchical objectives and destinations. This methodology doesn't factor in issues of worker faithfulness or responsibility. The choices on HR system base themselves on the expense and advantage investigation where the activity or work prizes according to its capacity to address certain issues or dispense with superfluous cost.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Unitary and Pluralism explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Pluralist a pproach The other point of view is that of Pluralist approach. This methodology has the view that individuals inside an association are diverse with various objectives and interests. It depends on the supposition that force is equitably disseminated between the business and the workers to the degree that no piece of the association overwhelms the other (Deal, 1982). This viewpoint likewise fuses the view that the state is the referee of the two gatherings when clashes emerge. The state is the gatekeeper of the interests of the general population or the laborers and that it should work to guarantee that, the solid don't misuse the feeble in the general public. The feeble for this situation are the powerless representatives who rely upon their bosses for their food. This point of view likewise pushed that the businesses ought not expect dazzle compliance from the representatives as the workers had their own thoughts, objectives, and interests which are unique in relation to those of t he businesses. This implied clashes could emerge as these thoughts and interests would be in strife commonly. To stay away from these contentions the businesses just as the administration job are to guarantee that they accommodate the clashing thoughts and discernment for the accomplishment of agreeable modern relations (Deal, 1982). This pluralist approach likewise sees the trade guilds as the one with the privilege and the capacity to speak to the worker since it is an association with aggregate help everything being equal. It in this way has more dealing power than what a solitary worker can deal. These perspectives give the worker's organizations the option to challenge the overseeing part of the association (Deal, 1982). Pluralism has likewise gotten analysis particularly on its view that force is uniformly appropriated. The genuine sense or the truth in many associations is that force isn't equally circulated however the administration have more force than the representatives. This empowers them to settle on self-assertive choices that may not be in workers favor. The accentuation on sane methodology towards compromise has additionally gotten analysis, as it is a piece of administrative perspective to contain workers through discerning thinking with respect to why the conditions may not improve because of expanded expenses of creation or low profitability.Advertising Searching for paper on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Neo institutionalism approach Neo institutionalism is the other present day way to deal with mechanical relations. This methodology looks to guarantee that the association has decides and systems that upgrade the associations activities. These standards and guidelines partition into two sections. There are the conventional standards or composed principles that depict what should occur in the association, the job, and the obligation of each representative. At that point there is the procedural standard that portray the methodology or the components that should be followed specifically movement inside the association (Deal, 1982). Clarification on strife and participation from the above viewpoints These points of view are basic in guaranteeing that there is an appropriate parity in the tasks of association. The viewpoint that has created numerous contentions is the unitary methodology with workers disappointed because of presumption of their conclusions and thoughts by the association. There was desire that the business should be steadfast and focused on the association objectives to the detriment of the employees’ individual interests. The business who used a lot of intensity than the worker sacked the individuals who restricted this point of view. Notwithstanding, with the development of the administration area in Australia a large portion of the workers in such assembling setting quit such business. The businesses subsequently adjusted to the Human Resource the executives approach as it helped them to manage the workers exclusively instead of by and large (Delaney, 2006). The pluralist framework then again tried to engage the representative by guaranteeing that they utilize their aggregate capacity to improve their working conditions. This methodology upheld for the worker's organizations that haggled for the representatives. At the point when questions emerged, the administration went about as the judge by accommodating the clashing gatherings and sear ching for an answer. This compromise instrument

Secret River Conflict Impacts Greatest on the Most Vulnerable Free Essays

When faced with struggle it is the defenseless who endure the best as the amazing are not interested in them. Weakness, experiencing struggle and how individuals react to strife are unavoidable encounters around the world. At the end of the day weakness relies upon the circumstance that an individual is in. We will compose a custom article test on Mystery River Conflict Impacts Greatest on the Most Vulnerable or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now At the point when it boils down to incredible refrains the unprotected, it is the frail who are impacted the most by struggle as the ground-breaking don't comprehend to what degree their activities impact others. In spite of the fact that the ground-breaking trump others on their way to the top maybe it is simply the defenseless individuals who permit to be controlled. Today is increasingly conspicuous that the defenseless are incredibly affected on account of the amazing in view of their disparities, yet what characterizes helplessness in some random individual depends on the position or state they are in. What can characterize an individual as powerless are finical battles, passionate battles, physical battles and racial battles while additionally being helpless, uncovered and feeble in nature. Thinking about this definition, defenselessness modifies and varies for various individuals, regardless of whether they are visually impaired, poor, discouraged, victimized everybody is ‘vulnerable’ in some structure. It is quite often that an individual gets feeble because of their showdown with strife. Probably the most compelling and influential individuals can get feeble and put down on account of others or their own activities. It is the tale of the clothes to newfound wealth that we so regularly catch wind of yet it can likewise be the situation of wealth to clothes. Everybody has been denied of their benefits or has been frail eventually in their life due to experiencing a contention. It is unavoidable; it is the thing that characterizes us an individual alongside our flexibility to continue battling subsequent to being powerless or exposed. The vast majority don't have the mental fortitude to scrutinize the issue and their reaction to struggle is modified because of the absence of addressing. These frail individuals have the chance to be solid and go to bat for what is ethically right when an issue emerges however rather surrenders to crowd mindset and friend pressure driving them to do things that are not of the standard, at last creation them powerless. When in another circumstance and new condition, individuals can turn into a more vulnerable adaptation of themselves. In the past it has been colonization in Australia was what energized weakness. A few Australians believed that they needed to â€Å"stick together† and by doing so endeavoring to control the Indigenous Australians and power them to absorb into a prevailing white culture. With this manner of thinking of remaining together it constrained a few people to settle on choices they wouldn’t ordinarily make and got defenseless and capitulated to what the lion's share was stating as they didn’t need to be seen as favoring the Indigenous Australians. The circumstance an individual is in impacts on their capacity to remain solid and not become frail, when defenseless clash impacts more noteworthy. The issue with the amazing today is that they don’t see how their activities influence others. Dominant part of the influential individuals overall began at the base of the natural pecking order. Some buckled down for fortune and influence; others had it given to them. The issue with power is that it is effortlessly mishandled and utilized for all an inappropriate reasons; to remain on top can once in a while become the top need for the advantaged. Remaining at the highest point of the pyramid of society can fundamentally impact and effect the defenseless as economic wellbeing can be moved hugely. While in transit to the top the advantaged push others down so they can arrive at what they accept to be achievement and matchless quality. The delicate are quite often focused as it is anything but difficult to survive and best them giving the ground-breaking an easy course to add up to control of intensity. Because of the contrasts between the special advertisement oppressed the incredible don’t comprehend what their activities can really do. They don’t understand how little these individuals as of now have, in light of the fact that they may have never encountered an actual existence not at all like their own. During colonization the British representative permitted British pioneers to hurt and even murder the Aboriginals all since they were extraordinary. â€Å"On event of any local coming equipped, or in an antagonistic way without arms to any cultivate having a place with British subjects, such locals are first to be wanted in a common way to withdraw from the said ranch. † The lacks of interest between the two clashing societies made the incredible victimize what they accepted to be a subhuman and second rate race and not so much comprehend what is intended to the Aboriginals. The Aboriginals had the land first it was separated of their way of life, their lifestyle and when it was removed they had no other method to react other at that point attempting to guarantee back what was legitimately theirs. The legislature genuinely didn't understand how they were influencing the Indigenous people group at that point. They remove what little the defenseless have without understanding the results that has for the less advantaged. With a general public fanatical over cash and riches there is no scrutinizing with regards to cash versus individuals and crude feelings; cash vanquishes all. The genuine inquiry is the reason don’t individuals care around each other? The best way to fix and help the defenseless from being continually hauled down is to help the epicurean culture we live in. Influence, riches and what individuals accept to be achievement have become the top need of the individuals who are excessively egotistical and excessively discourteous. These cash charmed individuals need to begin mulling over others and quit pushing them down for their own wants. They have to understand that everybody is equivalent, everybody merits the equivalent and that they need to live with these individuals for a mind-blowing remainder. Of course, they can maintain a strategic distance from the feeble they have harmed yet an existence of concordance would be a lot more noteworthy then one of shirking. The incredible that are voracious and ravenous need to stop and consider what how their activities are affecting the feeble so the focused on casualties get an opportunity to develop and to succeed. Despite the fact that the defenseless are continually defrauded by those hankering power maybe they permit themselves to be controlled. Indeed, we as a whole vibe sorry for the less special however in what capacity can we when they permit themselves to be ventured everywhere? Truly, a portion of the distraught are really stuck in a lower social class with no desire for flourishing yet there are numerous to the point that accept any open door they can with expectations of climbing on the planet. These decisions are negligent decisions. At the point when a legitimate and powerful figure approaches the frail and approaches them for help there is no questioning that they would state yes. They ground-breaking have the defenseless in the palm of their hands and the oppressed let them. Why, for what reason would you let somebody trample you when you realize that they are simply utilizing you for something more prominent? I for one trust it is with the goal that the defenseless can be seen as unable and frantic attracting the incredible to them with expectations of siphoning something off them. What they don’t comprehend is that the rich and the advantaged have much more assets for triumph and it is a trivial endeavor to attempt to get anything from them. They need to remain at the base with the goal that others feel frustrated about them, so they don’t need to work, so they can make due with the scrapings that we give them. They love the advantaged and in doing so they are blinded by their own fixation permitting them to be defenseless to controlling and conspiring. It is additionally the situation of horde mindset when somebody surrenders to peer pressure making them incredibly regrettable and will do anything they are told in light of the fact that they don’t have the mental fortitude to address what is correct, exposing them to control. As far as past occasions ever, again British colonization constrained numerous individuals to capitulate to peer pressure, with the additional weight and the craving for power it constrained numerous pioneers to do things they wouldn’t regularly do. â€Å"It was not the voice of any one man but rather the voice of the gathering, anonymous and incredible. † The oppressed stay oppressed because of the way that they license the favored move them in order to leech something off them or with the expectation that they may to turn out to be ground-breaking. At last the defenseless persevere through more noteworthy enduring as they permit themselves to be controlled and squashed with expectations of something new, something better. Being powerless can vary from circumstance to circumstance and just when stood up to with an issue can they truly know whether they are ‘vulnerable’ or not. To improve this world a spot, a position of balance the incredible need to quit treating the impeded absolutely dependent on apathies. No one loves bigotry so there is no motivation to oppress poor people or delicate only for being what their identity is. Instructions to refer to Secret River Conflict Impacts Greatest on the Most Vulnerable, Papers

Music: the International Language Essay

Music is a piece of people’s lives from all around the globe. It has been around for in any event 50,000 years and undoubtedly began in Africa (Wallin, et al. 1). There are a few particular sorts of music. The most perceived structures in the western half of the globe are: old style, jazz, rock and society, just as others which are basically branches from the four recently referenced. Many vocation alternatives exist for those wishing to seek after music, a significant number of which require at least one educational degrees. In music, there are a plenty of different auxiliary structures where music is formed. An auxiliary structure ordinarily portrays the request the â€Å"sections† in a bit of music are composed. Without arrangers, there would be little music today. Most arrangers have a remarkable style that they write in that can be recognized by anybody with a prepared ear. Music is continually in a developmental state, and the music business changes to mirror that. The future holds unlimited opportunities for the social and conservative impacts of new music. Melodic documentation was not constantly pleasant printed images orchestrated in a simple to understand group. The Greeks were the first to execute a framework for making an interpretation of composed work into sound. Anyway this framework made it hard for somebody to envision the tune, and was very hard to duplicate, and there were normally numerous mistakes on duplicates. The Romans utilized the initial 15 letters of the Roman letters in order over the pertinent words to decide pitch with the primary letter as the low pitch and the fifteenth letter as the high pitch. Neuma, or Neumes, is an impossible to miss documentation utilized for the most part by sixth to twelfth century clerical essayists. Interpreting this documentation is basically mystery because of the quantity of factors influencing the sounds. (â€Å"Changes in Musical Notation†). Of the considerable number of classifications of music, old style is the most unmistakable. It as a rule incorporates string instruments, French horns, and trumpets, just as others. Exciting music or â€Å"devil music† as certain individuals allude to it, has gotten progressively well known the world over since its beginning in the mid 1900’s. This sort of music is known to utilize electric guitars, drum unit, and vocals. Jazz likewise utilizes those instruments, however in an alternate way. In an average â€Å"big band† jazz ensemble, there will be five saxophones, four trombones, four trumpets, a musician, a drummer and a guitarist. The jazz style is very not the same as that of different kinds of music. Regularly, the first and third beat of a four beat measure are accentuated, in jazz the second and fourth beats are underscored. In music, there are numerous conventional structures (the route areas of a piece rehash) in which melodies are composed. Sectional structure is a blend of short lumps of a piece (DeLone. et al. 87). Vocal music regularly utilizes the utilization of the strophic structure, which rehashes a similar segment over (AA†¦). Paired structure, as the name may propose, has two distinct areas played in progression (AB) or one rehashed and afterward the other rehashed (AABB). So also to double frame, chain structure has at least three areas played in progression (ABC) or (AABBCC). Ternary, or tertiary structure, comparatively to twofold shape has two distinct segments, the distinction being there is a â€Å"B† segment sandwiched in the middle of two â€Å"A† areas (ABA). Curve structure has three distinct segments, one â€Å"C† segment in the middle of two â€Å"B† segments, which is then in the middle of two â€Å"A† areas (ABCBA). At long last, rondo structure, which comes in two assortments: balanced and awry. Even structure is (ABACABA) as uneven structure seems to be (ABACADAEA) (â€Å"Musical Form†). There are numerous fun and remunerating professions in music a considerable lot of which include working with a collection of inventive people. Structure, the specialty of composing music, is one of the more troublesome, yet likewise additionally remunerating decisions, in spite of the fact that it is difficult to get by as a writer except if the most extreme devotion is shown. Showing others music, either by instruments, hypothesis, or something else, is an occupation sought after around the United States (â€Å"Bachelor of Music†). Artists are the key component of music, without them there would be no unrecorded music. Music treatment is one of the less known melodic livelihoods. Music specialists help individuals with psychological maladjustment or incapacity by utilizing music (â€Å"Careers in Music Therapy†). There have been numerous extraordinary traditional authors, each with their own distinguishing attributes in their composition. Johann Sebastian Bach is known for never leaving stops in his music. Nonetheless, George Frideric Handel composes so that there are minutes where no notes are played (excellent delay. ) Mozart has composed more than 600 bits of music, which were all written in one draft. Music is about sound, and for a generally hard of hearing man, Ludwig Van Beethoven is a serious achieved arranger. The music business is commonly characterized as â€Å"the organizations and associations that record, produce, distribute, disperse, and showcase recorded music† (â€Å"Music Industry†). There are four significant record organizations or â€Å"labels,† Sony BMG, EMI, Universal and Warner. In 2005, Universal ruled the United States advertise with a 31. 71% piece of the overall industry. In a nearby second came Sony BMG with 31. 71%. Warner immovably holds third with a strong 15% piece of the overall industry, leaving EMI to tidy up with the staying 9. 55%. Free names cover18. 3% of the US showcase, however there are numerous free organizations and none of which compare to he â€Å"big four† (Cashmere). Music craftsmen and record organizations the same make the greater part of their cash from music deals, however with the ascent of distributed document sharing systems, it has been progressively famous to wrongfully download or, privateer, taken music. As indicated by the American Federation of Musicians, net income for music drops about 20% every year because of robbery. In response to the frightening measurements the Recording Industry Association of America or, RIAA, has found a way to battle web theft. One of their objectives is to educate people in general regarding the repercussions music robbery has on the people who gain a living from authentic music trade (â€Å"Online Music Piracy†). Jazz is the main style of music local to the United States of America. Obviously numerous different classifications thought to be â€Å"truly American† are in reality just odds and ends from the melodic characteristics of different societies. Jazz music is overflowing with spontaneous creation performances, where a performer is typically given a harmony movement otherwise called â€Å"changes,† and the artist plays notes in the size of the key given at the predetermined time. In spite of the fact that the ink on the page may state to play in C7 one could similarly also play in Cm in stead. Jazz is additionally not bound to the â€Å"limitations† of different types of music and won't generally be sliced up into simple to-recognize areas. One thing practically a wide range of music share for all intents and purpose is adaptability, for instance, there could be a solitary saxophonist playing â€Å"Harlem Nocturne† on a traffic intersection, or there could be a 18 piece enormous band symphony playing a similar melody in a show corridor. The equivalent applies to old style music, yet it is progressively regular to see a road performer playing jazz than traditional music. The creation of strong state gadgets welcomed on numerous changes. The music world was influenced when somebody figured that on the off chance that you make a console and set it so each key you press creates an alternate recurrence at a line level current and run it through an intensifier, there will be an electronic piano-style console! This gadget later got known as the simple synthesizer and was utilized in many performing groups. Quite a long while later, advanced sound amalgamation innovation made it conceivable to have many distinctive â€Å"patches† on a console, taking out the requirement for costly stable modules for simple synthesizers. Today, the two innovations are utilized, however simple is generally simply utilized and worked for recorded and trial purposes. Each sort of music requires an instrument, be it human vocal lines, a bassoon, or a microchip, in any event one instrument is required. There are three kinds of â€Å"traditional† instruments. Metal instruments are gadgets in which sound is made by squeezing the lips to the huge finish of a practically conelike mouthpiece and humming the lips while blowing. Instruments requiring no humming are alluded to as woodwinds. The sound can be made either by a solitary reed, where the layer puts the top front two teeth on a tightened mouthpiece and presses the base lip over the base teeth reaching the reed and blowing so the reed vibrates in the middle of the mouthpiece and the base lip. A twofold reed instrument has no mouthpiece, just two reeds that are pointed together toward the end. The third type of woodwind sound creation involves setting the lips one the close to side of a gap in the mouthpiece and blowing air over the hole, much the same as making a glass bottle whistle. In music, there are two classes, one for the high society, and one for the low society. The high society music is that of the old style, florid sentimental and other such periods, are normally preformed in formal settings. Conversely, the low society music, for example, jazz, rap and hip jump could be preformed in places where formal decorum is absent, for example, a gambling club, night club or parking garage. It is evident that the normal crowd individual from an old style execution will have a salary higher than that of a group of people part from a hip jump show. By examining this information, musicologists have reasoned that the class differentiation isn't identified with the music itself, rather, the group related with that kind of music.

Magical Realism in Bobok - Literature Essay Samples

In his short story Bobok, Fyodor Dostoevsky provides a perfect example of one of his favorite devices, magical realism, which paints a realist view of the modern world with the addition of magical elements. The idea that a man might lie down in a graveyard and begin to hear voices below—from the bodies buried in the earth—would be entirely implausible if not for the way in which Dostoevsky carries it out. The ridiculous premise of the story is tempered by details which seem plausible, such that the reader need only accept one magical element in order to believe the rest, as opposed to entirely fantastical stories which present so many impossibilities that one cannot take them seriously at all. The primary characteristic of Dostoevsky’s magical realism is that even the fantastical part of the story is not outlandish. With a good argument, one could be convinced (at least in Dostoevsky’s age) that the human mind still functions for a time after a person has died. After all, if a chicken can live for 18 months without a head, why is it so preposterous to think that the human brain dies at a different pace than the body? Dostoevsky even lays out an explanation of the phenomenon when new bodies arrive in the graveyard and do not understand what is happening. Platon Nikolaevitch, the graveyard’s resident â€Å"philosopher, scientist, and Master of Arts,† theorizes that â€Å"the body revives† in the grave, where â€Å"the remains of life are concentrated, but only in consciousness,† and life goes on by inertia. By his estimate, â€Å"everything is concentrated somewhere in consciousness and goes on for two or three months†¦sometime s even half a year,† at which point the mind also begins to decompose and the â€Å"bobok† muttering period begins. This explanation ties back to reasoning Ivan Ivanych mentions after helping to bear the coffin of his distant relation, that corpses weigh so much more than living bodies â€Å"due to some sort of inertia,† a justification that he believes to be â€Å"nonsense [†¦] in opposition to the laws of mechanics and common sense.† However, though Ivan Ivanych denounces this hypothesis as the product of inadequately-educated people who â€Å"venture to solve the problems that require special knowledge,† he can think of no better explanation. Similarly, conscious corpses playing cards seems like a stretch, but the reader (in Dostoevsky’s age without brain scans) has no way of proving that is not the case, especially when the corpses grow silent as soon as Ivan Ivanych’s presence is known. In Bobok, Dostoevsky also presents a critique on humanity. The characters on whom Ivan Ivanych eavesdrops discovered that there is some sort of life after death, and with this extraordinary information, they simply continue to act as they did when their bodies lived. The varied group underneath Ivan consists of individuals of different social ranks, and this is clear from the mannerisms of those at both ends of the spectrum despite the irrelevance of social status in such a situation. The sniveling lower court councilor Lebeziatnikov always addresses Major-General Pervoyedov as â€Å"Your Excellency,† even after the observation that â€Å"as we all know, things are different down here† regarding the equality they all share in death (to which His Excellency replies, â€Å"But still†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The superiors expect to be treated as such in spite of extenuating circumstances which should make it less offensive when, for example, privy councilor Tarasevitch wants to be left alone rather than introduced to General Pervoyedov. When Avdotya Ignatyevna expresses that â€Å"it is an affliction† to be stuck next to a mere shopkeeper, he astutely responds that she â€Å"doesn’t seem to be able to get rid of [her] caprices here.† Dostoevsky shows the pettiness of humans, the upper-class especially, in the characters’ insistence on retaining titles and ranks in a realm without money or social institutions. The dead pass their free time in much the same fashion as the living: they play cards, gossip, and argue, discussing their peculiar circumstances only when the new arrivals wake up and require an explanation, and even then, are rather blasà © about the whole thing. One activity predictably leads to another because without bodies, they must imagine their card games and then it is only too easy to cheat, prompting name-calling and squabbles. The dead bring matters of the living world down below where they do not mean anything and sound ridiculous simply because it is what they are accustomed to talking about; life—if one may call it that—in a graveyard does not present many new conversation topics. When Avdotya Ignatyevna berates the shopkeeper, he fires back by sharing that there is a bill against her at the shop, at which point she is more than willing to drop the whole matter of past activities because â€Å"to try and recover debts here is too stupid.† Then la ter, when one of the new arrivals wakes up and says he had a complication to do with his chest, Lebeziatnikov and the general get into an argument about which doctor he should have seen and why, as if it makes any difference now. Ivan Ivanych laughs at the dead because he expected them to be more dignified or perhaps enlightened and is quite mistaken, which leads him to think, â€Å"If it has come to this down here, what can one expect on the surface?† Another aspect of the short story which is not quite realistic and adds another source of amusement is Ivan Ivanych’s reaction to the discovery of this world below him. When he hears muffled sounds, Ivan ignores them with contempt, but even when he recognizes them as voices, he remains calm and simply begins to listen attentively. He does not question his sanity or think that maybe he is dreaming, he does not call out to see if someone is hiding behind a tombstone making a joke; he makes no noise, only moving to examine the nearest grave and check if the inscription matches the title of one of the speakers, which it does. This also helps the reader to accept the possibility of such a situation because Ivan acts so reasonably. Dostoevsky understood how to masterfully walk the line between the real world and the imagined, a skill which Bobok exemplifies as a satire with a splash of the fantastical. He shows the ridiculousness of the mundane by transplanting it into an unexpected situation, making readers laugh but also prompting an examination of social norms. Few authors could take the premise of corpses waiting for the deterioration of their consciousness to catch up to that of their bodies and make it both funny and critical, but Dostoevsky’s use of magical realism and balance of realistic and implausible succeeds.

Procedures And The Afterlife, Ancient Egypt - 1686 Words

Funerary Procedures and the Afterlife, of Ancient Egypt In this paper I will plan to discuss in detail the funerary procedures that were used in ancient Egypt. I will pay particular attention as to how the Idea of the afterlife influenced many of the traditions in ancient Egypt that we know think of today. In surveying their beliefs on the afterlife we will begin to get a better picture as to how these ideas affected almost all aspects of their ancient culture, and indeed had impacts on neighboring cultures. I will take a look at what aspects of their religious mythology lead them to these traditions and why its observation was so key to their society. I will then approach much of this essay through the lens of Humanities. We will look at several artifacts that show us the about of craftsmanship and detail needed to continue their quest to the afterlife. We will look at how these beliefs shaped everything from their stunning architecture, which has inspired cultures for thousands of years, to the mummification of the royalty and the priest. I believe that understanding this material will allow us to better understand the motivations of the people who lived through this time. It will allow us to understand what motivated these people to achieve so much in their time. It is through this study into humanities that the ancient Egyptians go from being a mysterious culture that amazes us to humans who shared many of our struggles and fears. We will look at a few pieces ofShow MoreRelatedProcedures And The Afterlife, Ancient Egypt2023 Words   |  9 PagesFinal Art Essay Funerary Procedures and the Afterlife, of Ancient Egypt In this paper I will plan to discuss in detail the funerary procedures that were used in ancient Egypt. I will pay particular attention as to how the Idea of the afterlife influenced many of the traditions in ancient Egypt that we now think of today. In surveying their beliefs on the afterlife we will begin to get a better picture as to how these ideas affected almost all aspects of their ancient culture, and indeed had impactsRead MoreMy New Journey At Kiaria O. Brown Mortuary Inc. Essay1496 Words   |  6 Pagesto travel to Port Said, Egypt for Queen Nefertiti Ancient Egyptian Funerary. As the team conduct normal procedures before the day start, I prepare to get the necessary tools to prep the deceased for mummification, the most important process we have to commence after a person has died. Ms. Nefertiti would be buried in paradise known as The Field of Reeds, where her soul would be tested. 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The artwork is currently viewed at The Art Institute of Chicago. The sculpture was from the third period, Dynasty 22, in ancient Egypt. However, the sculpture has many features to it that makes it so unique in ancient Egypt from any other time. Egyptians did not want to die. They saw no reason why life should not go on when theyRead MoreAncient Egypt : The Nile River1287 Words   |  6 PagesAncient Egypt Unified in around 3100 BC, Ancient Egyptians developed one of the best known cultures in this world. Egypt, like many other civilizations before and after it, depended and relied on geography and natural landforms to flourish. The most important of these was the Nile. The Nile River is the longest river in the world, spanning over 4,000 miles long. It runs from Central Africa and north to the Mediterranean Sea. The Egyptians developed on a 750-mile stretch of the Nile. EveryRead MoreAchievements and Weaknesses of the Middle Kingdom and Its Downfall1316 Words   |  6 PagesIn Ancient Egypt, the Middle Kingdom is seen as one of its finest ages. This is because it was a time of ‘expanding political strength’ and ‘broader economic horizons’[1]. Generally thought to be from approximately 2000 B.C. to 1780 B.C.,[2] it was during the Twelfth Dynasty that Egyptians opened a wide trade amongst other countries, improved agricultural systems, fortified and expanded Egyptian borders with a strong military reputation, and explore the arts and literature to a depth which EgyptiansRead MoreAncient Civilizations And The Egyptian Civilization1403 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam McNeill, author of A World History, is in accordance with the belief that ancient civilizations who were in constant contact with conflict and war could develop a more advanced system of law, bureaucracy, and market prices. By that logic, Mesopotamia would have been far more advanced than Egypt. For example, Mesopotamia frequented attacks from barbarians because of the lay of the land. They also had trouble controlling war between centers of industry due to th e inevitable struggle with theRead MoreThe Afterlife Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagesfar to what it means today. I would like to journey back in time to what death meant in the days of which Herodotus traveled. Herodotus journeyed from his home, Greece, to the land of the Egyptians. There he looks at mummification, a death ritual in Egypt with a Greek perspective. I would like to examine the similarities and differences between the Greeks and Egyptian death rituals through comparing their meaning of death, processes of burial, and their journey through death. Before we can look atRead MoreImagery Of Amulets : The Eye Of Horus, Or Wedjet ( Fig )1857 Words   |  8 Pagesthe excavated Ancient Egyptian tombs, such as that of the Pharaoh Tutankhamen of the 18th dynasty. It is clear these amulets played a crucial role in the mummification process. One of the most well known and intricately defined amulets is the Eye of Horus. It has an extensive religious meaning as well as a thorough and complex belief system to support its importance. The story behind the Eye of Horus has been the greatest influence behind the famous funerary processes of Ancient Egypt. The Eye ofRead MoreThe Distribution Of Power Throughout Old Kingdom Egypt And The First Intermediate Period1436 Words   |  6 PagesVCE Ancient History Unit 2 Historical Enquiry Explain the distribution of power in Old Kingdom Egypt and the first intermediate period, the social, political, and economic reasons for the constructors of pyramids, and Egyptian belief concerning the afterlife. The Great Pyramids of Giza are considered to be three of the world’s most fascinating and astonishing archaeological marvels. On the edge of modern-day Cairo stands the plateau of Giza, on which these extraordinary pyramids were constructed

Summer Road Trip - 1174 Words

My Summer Road Trip The late June Texas sun was hot as it came through the window of my Caliber. I had begun my road trip to the lake house in Mineola early that morning. I had dressed for comfort, wearing my blue shorts and my favorite worn out tee, I knew it was going to be a long hot drive. As I drove down the road, I soon realized that I had never been anywhere alone before. This was a new feeling to me, one of strength and fear rolled into one. While fighting the traffic to get out of town, I was thinking back on the conversation Mother and I had had the night before. â€Å"But what if you have to stop, what if you have a flat tire?† mother’s voice was full of concern, â€Å"You know a stranger can grab you, they prey on women traveling†¦show more content†¦White clouds of dust kicked up behind my car as I drove down the tiny one lane road. I could see the house in the distance with the shimmering blue water just behind. I pulled into the driveway and just stared out the car window at the view. The lush green grass flowed down to the water’s edge, dotted only by a few oak trees that gave perfect shade along the way. I felt as if I could literally melt into the scenery. I had not noticed that the neighbor’s dog, Maggie, had come to the car until I heard her soft whine to get my attention. She was sitting next to the car wagging her tail as I opened the car door, excited to have my compan y. I unpacked the car and carried the few bags I had brought with me into the house. It was dark and cool inside despite the summer’s heat. I opened the blinds and was again mesmerized by the beautiful view. I knew in that moment my coming here alone was just what I needed to heal from the stressful events I had just been through. I did not even bother to unpack, but instead I kicked off my shoes and immediately went with Maggie for a walk by the lake. We walked down the soft dirt path that leads to my special â€Å"sitting rock†, which juts out over the water. I could feel the cool dirt as it dusted over my bare feet and smelled the oak leaves as I walked under the shade of the trees. Once we arrived at the paths end, I sat on my rock and watched the water lapping against the sandy shore and listened to it echo as it splashed underShow MoreRelatedDriving On An Open Road996 Words   |  4 PagesThere’s something incredible about driving on an open road and watching the scenery change while listening to your favorite song or boarding an airplane and getting that sinking feeling in your stomach while taking off, flying into a new adventure. These are some of my favorite things about traveling; enjoying the journey not just the destination. Growing up my family didn’t do much traveling. Our travels consisted of short road trips, lots of laughter, fun and adventure. We weren’t a privilegedRead MoreDriving On An Open Road916 Words   |  4 PagesThere is something extraordinary about driving on an open road. While listening to your favorite song and watching the scenery change, voyaging into a new adventure. These are my favorite things about traveling; enjoying the journey, not just the destination. Growing up, my family did little traveling. As for our travels comprised of short road trips, lots of laughter, fun and adventure. We were not a privileged family, on the contrary, we were quite the opposite. Although we lacked in the financialRead MoreDescription Of Sheraton Anchorage Hotel And Spa833 Words   |  4 Pages276-8700 †¢ Hotel Reservations: 888-627-8046 Englishlanguage navigation HomePhotosRoomsLocal AreaHotel FeaturesDiningMeetings EventsWeddingsIce SpaOffersReviews Reserve Your Stay Explore Anchorage this Summer The Minute Summer Got Closer. Lock in our best rates of the summer when you book today. 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This summer was filled with loads of amusement, excitement, nerves, and sadness. Summer started one week early, however, other than that it was to an extent, the same as the other summers. I spent a vast deal of my time working, with my friends and family, and in the gym. This year marked my fourth year working as a lifeguard at the WinnerRead MoreA Report On The System947 Words   |  4 Pagesmemorable road trip, an ideal job, and an ideal place to live. We talked about these topics including all the file references on notepads, while following the sample code. Oshadhie talks about her trip to Fargo and North Dakota as her memorable road trip on her page 1. She states, â€Å"During last summer I took a road trip to Fargo and North Dakota with my close friends. It was a great trip. I could see the beauty around and enjoy the time with a lot of adventures.† Christopher talks about his road tripRead MoreThe people around us make experiences great and unforgettable. 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Introduction to Management Brand Purchasing

Question: Discuss about the Introduction to Management for Brand Purchasing. Answer: It has been said that perception is reality since what we perceive is what we then accept as reality and as fact. Do you think that this is the case with Great Wall Motors? Yes, I think this is the case with Great Wall Motors, due to a competitive car markets in the world. Australia is among top countries in the world with the highest car selling business. Australia has hundreds of different car models and brands. Perceptions in the car selling business is a critical issue, being used by customers when making decisions on which model and brand to purchase. This perceptions should not to be overlooked by the company. Models and brands are crucial issues which do attract people to buy a product (Barrows, Powers Reynolds, 2012). Many people have different opinions on their favorite choice. Quality and prices are used to determine whether or not someone will purchase an item. An increase or decrease on vehicle sales is affected by the general customer perception. That is why Great Wall concentrate on the word Great on the brochure headline for V Series Ute (Buchbinder Shanks, 2012). This headline which states How great can a great Ute get? has attracted m any people nationwide consider purchasing their vehicles. Is the perception that some consumers have that the vehicles are of relatively low-quality accurate? The perception from some consumer that the vehicles are of relatively low quality is true. This is seen when motoring writer Toby Hagon and his companions bought a Great Wall X240 and test it over several Australian deserts. They had to have several repairs done by the dealer, under the warranty. They continue to encounter many problems from the door seals slipping out, cupholder not functioning, parking sensors failing to work and number plate missing (Rmit University, 2012). Those where among the many problems experienced by some consumers who bought this vehicles. Furthermore, the engine struggled up hills and the car had instability which required them to constantly pay high attention while driving (Wilton, 2013). The consumer had to frequently change gear due to the engine having less power. When the company refused Hagon request for Ateco to provide car test was inevitable evidences that this companys vehicles is of low quality compared with their competitors, such as Hyundai, Nissan and Toyota. Hagon purchased a one year old second hand X240 which cost 15000 dollars from a dealer and sold it for lesser price of 11500 dollars after the adventure. Is it worsened by the asbestos situation? It was worsened by the discovery of asbestos components in the engine and at the exhaust system on almost all Great Wall vehicles. The discovery was noticed after a week when Hagon published his review on the Great Wall X240 Ute. When this came to notice the Australian safety authorities decided to make resolution to provoke almost 25000 Great Wall vehicles. After this incidence Ateco decided to solve the problem by immediately ordering their suppliers to change those parts affected on all new cars imported from China (Griseri, 2013). The issue escalate when the general public come to the realization that the company was hiding a vital information which affects them directly. Furthermore, Australians are usually very sensitive on problems posed by asbestos. Paul Bastian, of Australian Manufacturing Workers Union echoed this sentiment called on Ateco to replace all asbestos gaskets on every cars at their own cost. Bastian further argues that criminal prosecution should be taken agains t the companys officers if they knowingly went against Australias laws related to health and safety (Anderson, 2012). After the asbestos problem news was received by the world, the shares of Great Wall drastically dropped on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Do you think that Ateco handled the asbestos problem appropriately? Provide support for your response. Ateco did not handle the problem appropriately. Because when they discovered the problem they immediately instructed their suppliers to change the parts affected on all new cars imported from China without informing the general public. Ateco continue to work with the authorities on how to respond to the problem and all this time public was blindfolded, without a single hint of what was going on. Moreover, Ateco knew that Australians are much more sensitive with the problems caused by asbestos exposure (Arnold, Chapman Clive, 2014). The Australian population started being seriously concern about the effects posed by asbestos when they were misled by former Australian-based manufacturer James Hardie. Hardie lied to them about the lethal diseases that can arise from being continuously exposed to asbestos. Thanks to the late Bernie Banton effort to bring to light the ill activities carried out by James Hardie. The findings led to James Hrdie accepting and taking liabilities by compensat ing the victims of asbestosis (Haddow, Bullock Coppola, 2014). He further admit that his company knew the dangers asbestos could have caused for generations. The company later stopped manufacturing building and industrial materials from lethal substance. Ateco did not want to take fully responsibility for this damaged caused by the company. However, Ateco argued that it was the Chinese manufacturing partners fault regarding their engines safety. The companys staff knowingly broke the Australias laws by using asbestos. It is explicitly clear that Ateco has incredibly fail to provide detailed information to Australian citizens on the danger that is caused by asbestos to the users of their brand (Anderson, Sweeney,Williams, Wisniewski, 2014). On the same breathe, it is very clear that most of the Australian who has earlier acquired Atecos brand are still using it, therefore, it could be prudent for the firm to communicate effectively on the possible lethal threat posed by its brand which can eventually result to health complications as evidenced above or even fatalism. However, as the matter is, Ateco has really failed in providing the important information and therefore one may suggest that it is an accomplice to the said illegal deal much aware of its threat and performing their business wittingly (Phillips, Neal Webb, 2012). Considering the fact that use of asbestos was banned in more than 55 countries, it was common knowledge that Australia was not an exception in this case. This therefore implies when one uses the said material at the expense of peoples life, they are contravening the stipulated law of the country (Baaij, 2014). Different researches from different countries had clearly shown the risk or threat caused by the said products. As such, using it is totally exposing the nation to great threat and that is total contravention of Australian laws. What other options could organisations take when faced with a major public relations (PR) problem such as the one which currently confronts Ateco and their Great Wall and Chery brands? Organizations faced with a major public relations problem like the one currently experienced by Ateco and their other brands have variety of options to overcome this problems. One of those plans to avoid public escalation is by engaging them on major issues which affect them directly. The general public have the rights to access information which affects their lives (Combe, 2013). When they feel being fooled around they will definitely react negatively on the companys products. A problem when it has arisen it is advisable to accept and be held responsible for it, in real time will save an organization reputation. But constant denial and at later time the firm is proven guilt will tarnish the organization image. This image will take time and financial investment to regain it earlier glory. Doing a mistake intentionally is the biggest fault which may cause a companies to lose millions of money. Like the Ateco, they knew that Australians are much more sensitive with the problem caused b y asbestos exposure (Horngren, 2013). But they disregard what they knew to be true and choose to go ahead and use lethal substances on their vehicles parts. Ateco would have said their image long ago was it not for the matter of dilly-dallying or concept of denial and blame game. Once a companys reputation has been tainted it becomes difficult to reclaim it or rather for the company to cleanse themselves in public domain (Taylor, 2013). Ateco was supposed to respond immediately or take immediate action considering the fact that most of the customers had raised their concern on quality of their brand. Another setbacks of Ateco is failure of the firm to inform the public on the dangers their brand has caused them. It could be prudent for the company to highlight all the possible threat that its brand had on its user for some precautionary measures to be taken in advance. Despite the fact that the firm is well aware and informed about the riskiness of using asbestos, it does not inform the public on this matter. This continue putting the public at risk as they are ignorant of what is taking place. This scenario is clear indicator that Ateco is not credible organization (Bhimani, 2012). The management lack integrity and capacity of leading an organization of such magnitude due to multiple blunder they are causing for their nation. Primarily, the firm would have called the experts of who would be able to ascertain the riskiness of their product and thereby communicate to the public on their finding. This could also be an easier way of building on the clients trust. Toyotas stereotype of providing a high-quality vehicle was only slightly tarnished by a safety recall for their Hilux Ute in 2010. Are stereotypes always true? Depending on the magnitude of the matter and knowledge that people, hold on particular item, stereotype still plays a fallacy role in marketing of a product. For instance, by the virtue of Toyota being notable company, any slight problem with its product may not be easily accepted by the masses. When one hears of Toyota brand, they expect something incredible or of high quality due to the position and the reputation of the company to many. As evidenced in this case, some of the company may use a famous companys name to purport that they are affiliated to it (Schermerhorn, 2013). Once the said firm produces its brand, the population would rush for it due to the name attached to the brand. Hilux Ute is not an associate of Toyota, however due to their inclination to Toyota brand it was able to increase its sales on that particular year. However, as it came to occur, numerous problem were evidenced on the service and performance of Hilux Ute a fact that raised a lot of question from the public on quality of Toyota brands (Villafiorita, 2014). This brought most of the people to limelight not only to perceive an item due to its conventional belief but to take deep interest and confirm how it is operating in real life situation. Since Hilux Ute has come with big words and great way of captivating people. Most citizens were duped to believe that it is the most preferable vehicle than any other that has ever existed in the market (Andersen, 2013). It is from this perception that most of the clients were able to purchase this cars only to discover a lot of anomaly at latter stage. On the same breathe, the firm was able to capture the attention of the potential client by emphasizing the fact it was affordable cars as compared to the rest. Moreover, Ateco emphasized on durability and warranty that one was to be accorded once they have purchased the vehicle. How can we manage in ways that lessen the negative impacts of the stereotypes that we hold of other individuals, groups, organisations or brands, especially if the stereotype has no real basis in reality? The stereotype can easily be dealt with if the customer or the said population has clear information about the product. The issue of stereotype can easily be dealt with if the company comes out strongly and defend the reputation of its image or communicate about the ideal situation of their product (Combe, 2014). It is incumbent to state that companies need to work in a professional way in order not to mislead the population about their product. It would be prudent for the said firm give the public genuine information for them to make an informed decision on their brand. Looking at Atecos brand, there was an exaggerated message that was carried to the public (Horngren, 2014). At first people were impressed by the high quality and nature of would be vehicle. It was said that it was durable and one would be granted a three year warranty. But as it came to occur, the car not meet the required threshold and was not quality such. There were litany of complaints that was raised about its s afety and quality. References ANDERSEN, T. J. (2013).Short introduction to strategic management. ANDERSON, D. R. (2012).An introduction to management science: quantitative approaches to decision making. Mason, Ohio, South-Western/Cengage Learning. ANDERSON, D. R., SWEENEY, D. J., WILLIAMS, T. A., WISNIEWSKI, M. (2014).An Introduction to management science: quantitative approaches to decision making. ARNOLD, J. R. T., CHAPMAN, S. N., CLIVE, L. M. (2014).Introduction to materials management. Harlow, Pearson Education Limited. BAAIJ, M. G. (2014).An introduction to management consultancy. BARROWS, C. W., POWERS, T. F., REYNOLDS, D. E. (2012).Introduction to Management in the Hospitality Industry. Hoboken, New Jersey, Wiley. BHIMANI, A. (2012).Introduction to management accounting. Harlow, Financial Times Prentice Hall. BUCHBINDER, S. B., SHANKS, N. H. (2012).Introduction to health care management. Burlington, Mass, Jones Bartlett Learning. COMBE, C. (2013).Introduction to management. COMBE, C. (2014).Introduction to management. GRISERI, P. (2013).An Introduction to the Philosophy of Management. London, SAGE Publications. https://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=1458572. HADDOW, G. D., BULLOCK, J. A., COPPOLA, D. P. (2014).Introduction to emergency management. HORNGREN, C. T. (2013).Introduction to management accounting. Upper Saddle River, N.J., Prentice Hall PTR. HORNGREN, C. T. (2014).Introduction to management accounting. PHILLIPS, B., NEAL, D. M., WEBB, G. R. (2012).Introduction to emergency management. Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press. RMIT UNIVERSITY. (2012).Introduction to management. South Melbourne, Palgrave Macmillan. SCHERMERHORN, J. R. (2013).Introduction to management. Wiley. TAYLOR, B. W. (2013).Introduction to management science. Boston, Pearson. VILLAFIORITA, A. (2014).Introduction to software project management. https://proquest.safaribooksonline.com/?fpi=9781466559530. WILTON, N. (2013).An introduction to human resource management. London, SAGE.

The Hundred Secret Senses Essay Example For Students

The Hundred Secret Senses Essay In ?the hundred secret senses? by Amy Tan, it slowly shows how Olivia?s character portrays the sister she was cut out to be. Amy Tan makes the readers recognize how Olivia treated her half-sister, Kwan and also how she progressed with her relationship towards Kwan. Olivia somewhat treated Kwan with disrespect, for example, she would tell her stupid meanings of things that did not make sense because she felt irritated or annoyed by her company. Olivia basically only thought of her own needs and was deeply frustrated with Kwan living with the family but there would be times when Olivia would feel for her and treat her with respect. In the beginning of the story, Olivia was very young and confused. She had lost her father at such a young age and did not understand why he had died. Her father?s last wish to the mother was to look for his daughter, Kwan, whom he has not seen and bring her to live in America. Kwan was not that excited about having a new sister living in the house. She thou ght that her mother would have less time for her. Kwan?s relationship with Olivia was thought to be wonderful for her. On the other hand, Olivia was practically annoyed and irritated by Kwan and her stories. Their relationship grew in ways that were unexplainable because of Olivia?s actions towards Kwan. But I thought those actions of hers was her way of saying that she loved Kwan very much!Kwan was more like a mother for Olivia since her mom was hardly around. Kwan took care of Olivia through out the whole story. Olivia tried to be distant with Kwan as they grew older but Kwan always insisted on getting together or just making surprise visits. The tremendous outcome where Kwan and Olivia?s relationship with each other even more or it deepened was when they had gone to China (Simon, Kwan, and Olivia) together. A terrible thing had happened when they had arrived in China and were on their way to Changmain to visit ?Big Ma? and the rest of Kwan?s family or close friends. Big Ma had go tten into an accident along with others who were also on the same bus with her. Big Ma had answers for Kwan and Olivia that they wanted to know. Having this happen, Kwan became quiet but yet still calm. Another tragedy also happened that shut down Olivia and made her become a little on the crazy side was when she thought Simon was lost or dead. Kwan and Olivia?s relationship grew even closer than you can imagine. They camped out together hoping and waiting for Simon to appear and in that time being they were bonding with each other. Olivia recognized the love for her sister. We will write a custom essay on The Hundred Secret Senses specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Bibliography:book

Parallelism for SAT Writing Tips and Practice

Parallelism for SAT Writing Tips and Practice SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips We get to add to our grammar knowledge. Get excited! Parallel structure questions on the SAT Writing section are fairly common. Fortunately, parallel structure is a somewhat easy to comprehend grammatical rule. Once you understand the rule, you should be able to correctly answer any parallel structure question on the SAT. So, let’s master another rule and boost your SAT Writing score with these tips and strategies. In this post, I’ll do the following: Explain parallel structure. Detail the types of parallel structure questions on the SAT. Offer strategies to correctly answer parallel structure questions. Provide additional practice questions to test you on what you've learned. What is Parallelism as a Grammar Rule? Parallel structure means using the same pattern of words for two or more words or ideas in a sentence. Using parallel structure shows that the words/ideas have the same level of importance and makes the sentence easier to understand. The basic parallel structure rule is that the things in a list should be in the same grammatical form. If you are listing three things, the construction of that list should benoun, noun, noun,orverb, verb, verb,orgerund, gerund, gerund,etc. Any inconsistency within the list is an error in parallel structure. Here is an example of a sentence with an error in parallel structure: Egya likes laughing, singing, and to write. The sentence is listing three things that Egya likes. The first two are in the gerund form. Gerunds are verbs that function like nouns and end in "ing". The last thing, "to write", is an infinitive. An infinitiveis also a verb that functions like a noun, but it is constructed by using the word "to" plus the verb. In order to make this list parallel, all three items should be in the same grammatical form. The corrected version of the sentence looks like this: Egya likes laughing, singing, and writing. Now all three items on the list are gerunds. So, how is parallel structure tested on the SAT Writing section? Parallel Structure on the SAT There are two primary types of parallel structure questions that appear in SAT Writing. Type #1: Parallel Lists The example from above was a parallel structure list sentence. Generally, in list questions, three things are listed and you have to ensure that all the items in the list are in the same grammatical form. This is another sentence that contains a parallel structure error: Sonia is known for her independence, her honesty, and being intelligent. Do you see the inconsistency in the list? The first two items are nouns, traits that Sonia possesses. In the last item, "being intelligent", the word "being" is a gerund and "intelligent" is an adjective that describes Sonia. We want all three items in the list to have the same construction. After we fix the parallel structure error, this is our sentence: Sonia is known for her independence, her honesty, and her intelligence. Now all the items in the list match. The sentence reads better and all is well in the world of parallel structure. Strategy To correctly answer parallel structure list questions, first identify that there is a list of items. Usually the list will look like this: x, y, and z. Make sure that the commas are separating items in a list and are not just separating clauses. Once you have identified the list, ensure that the items in the list are as consistent with the other items in the list as possible. How do we do that? Break down each item in the list by identifying the parts of speech of the words and make sure that all the items match. We want each item to be in the same grammatical form. After breaking down the list items, there should be no inconsistencies. Once we fixed our previous example sentence, the items in the list included "independence" (noun), "honesty" (noun), and "intelligence" (noun). Let's move on to the second type of parallel structure question. Type #2: Parallel Phrases Parallel structure phrase questions are slightly more complicated than list questions, but they follow the same principle. The parallel structure rule regarding phrases is that the construction of a phrase on one side of a conjunction must match the construction of the phrase on the other side of the conjunction as closely as possible. Definition of a Conjunction Conjunctions are words that connect phrases or clauses. Examples of common conjunctions includeand, or, but,andso.Some of you may be familiar with the acronym FANBOYS. It stands for For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So. Those are all conjunctions. Additionally, there are correlative conjunctions, also known as word pairs. Literally, these words come in pairs. The items correlative conjunctions compare follow each word of the word pair. Examples of word pairs include either...or, not only...but also, as...as, and both...and. Example Sentences Now that we know the rule and the definition of a conjunction, we can check out how this rule should be applied. Here is a sentence with a parallel structure error: The SAT Writing section challengesstudents and frustration is found in them. So, the two items are connected by the conjunction "and". Let's break down each item by its parts of speech. The first item, "challenges students" is VERB+ NOUN. The second item that follows the conjunction is "frustration is found in them". That phrase's construction is NOUN + VERB + ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION + PRONOUN. Even if you struggle identifying the parts of speech of certain words, you should be able to immediately recognize that the phrases are not consistent and the sentence has a parallel structure error. So, how do we correct the sentence? We change the wording in the phrase following "and" to match the VERB + NOUN construction of the first phrase. This is the corrected version of the sentence: The SAT Writing section challenges students and frustrates them. Do you see that the phrases appear more consistent and the sentence reads better after we fix the error? Also, note that it's fine to use a pronoun in the place of a noun as long as the pronoun has a clear antecedent (coming soon). Let's go through the same process with another example: Rand Paul supports the repeal of the Affordable Care Act as well as that the Department of Education should be eliminated. The two items in the sentence are the two things that Rand Paul supports. Both items are connected by the conjunction "as well as". Let's break down the parts of speech of the words in those things. Phrase #1 Is "the repeal of the Affordable Care Act". Repeal= NOUN +of= PREPOSITION+Affordable Care Act=NOUN. Phrase #1's construction is NOUN + PREPOSITION + NOUN. The basic construction of phrase #2 is PRONOUN(that) + NOUN (Department of Education)+ VERB (should be eliminated). Its construction is PRONOUN + NOUN + VERB.We want the construction of phrase #2 to match the construction of phrase #1. Here is the corrected version of the sentence: Rand Paul supports the repeal of the Affordable Care Act as well as the elimination of the Department of Education. Much better, right So, phrase #2 should now match the NOUN + PREPOSITION + NOUN construction of phrase #1. Let's see if it does. Elimination=NOUN, of=PREPOSITION, Department of Education=NOUN. Boom!! Strategy If you see a conjunction connecting/comparing two items, identify the items. Then, break down the words in each item by their parts of speech and determine the phrase's construction. Make sure that the phrases are parallel. The construction of the phrases should match as closely as possible. Also, a preposition used on one side of a conjunction or word pair must appear on the other side. Look at this example with a parallel structure error. The dancer was praised not only for her strength but also in her agility. The dancer was praised for two things. Those things are connected by the word pair "not only...but also". The two things, which are the phrases before and after "but also", should be parallel in construction. The prepositions should match for the sentences to be parallel. This is the corrected version of the sentence: The dancer was praised not only for her strength but also for her agility. Now let's apply what we've learned to examples from real SATs. Real SAT Writing Examples See if you can identify an error in parallel structure in this first example. Explanation: First, we notice that there is no grammatical error within the underlined phrase. Now, let's look at the phrase's function within the sentence. The phrase "and composing one original work" is one of three things that a student must present to complete the music program. Therefore, the phrase is part of a list and should be parallel in structure to the other two items in the list. The construction of the first two items is "ONE" + ADJECTIVE + NOUN. We want the last item in the list to match the other two items as closely as possible. So, what's the answer? The answer is B. The phrase "and one original composition" matches the construction of "ONE" + ADJECTIVE + NOUN. Answer choice C doesn't work because the word "with" is incorrect given the context of the sentence. Remember the basic list construction of x, y, and z. Here's another real SAT example for you. Explanation: Again, there is nothing grammatically incorrect within the phrase "childhood is glorified". What is the function of that phrase within the sentence? The phrase is one of two things James Barrie is noted for portraying. The two things are connected by the conjunction "and". The first thing he is noted for portraying is "adulthood as unpleasant". What is the construction of that phrase? Its construction is NOUN + "AS" + ADJECTIVE. We want the construction of the second phrase to mirror that of the first. The answer is C. The phrase "childhood as glorious" perfectly matches the construction of NOUN + "AS" + ADJECTIVE and fixes the error in parallel structure. Check out this example of an identify the error parallel structure question. Explanation: Hopefully, you identified the conjunction "and" within the sentence. What is "and" connecting in the sentence? It is connecting two things that eating nuts might help. The first thing it might help is "to lower blood cholesterol levels in humans". The basic construction of that phrase is INFINITIVE + NOUN + PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE. The second thing that eating nuts might help is "reducing the risk of heart disease". Let's break down that phrase by parts of speech. That phrase's construction is GERUND + NOUN + PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE. We know that the infinitive form is correct in the first phrase because the word "to" isn't underlined. Therefore, the word "reducing" should be changed to the infinitive form to fix the error in parallel structure. The answer is C. "Reducing" should be changed to "reduce". The "to" is implied from "to lower". Here are some tips for you to use to help you correctly answer any parallel structure question you may encounter on the SAT Writing section. General Strategies for Parallel Structure SAT Writing Questions #1: Any List Within A Sentence Indicates a Possible Error in Parallel Structure If you see the x, y, and z list construction, make sure that the items in the list have the same grammatical form. #2: Phrases Connected by Conjunctions May Indicate an Error in Parallel Structure The phrase parallel structure questions tend to be more difficult and will most likely appear near the end of the sentence improvement and identify the error subsections. If you see multiple items connected by conjunctions at the end of these subsections, look for errors in parallel structure. #3: Break Down the Construction of Phrases Separated by Conjunctions and Items in a List Identify the parts of speech of words within a list. Also, identify the parts of speech of words within phrases that precede and succeed a conjunction. Make sure the construction of the phrases and list items match as closely as possible. Now we can apply the lessons we've learned. Additional SAT Writing Practice If you've read this article closely, I hope you have a solid grasp on parallel structure and how parallel structure questions are presented on the SAT. I've created some realistic SAT Writing practice problems for you to test your knowledge of parallel structure. Use what you've learned and the strategies I've presentedto help you answer the questions. 1. I like my PrepScholar articles because not only are they informative and entertaining but also because they offer students help. A. they offer students help. B. they offers students help. C. they are helpful for students. D. they are helping students. E. their offering to help students. 2. Because I was hungry, tired, and feeling like I was sad, I did not want to go to my appointment. A. and feeling like I was sad, B. and sad, C. I had feelings of sadness, D. I felt like I was sad, E. to feel sadness, 3. Stand-up comedy, one of the least respected performing arts, is valuable to society because the performer is able to inform the audience and making it laugh uncontrollably. A. making it laugh uncontrollably. B. making them laugh uncontrollably. C. uncontrollable laughter is caused by him. D. make it laugh uncontrollably. E. he makes people laugh uncontrollably. 4. Exercising(A) enabled Joe to strengthen his(B) muscles and releasing(C) his stress. (D) No Error (E) Answers: 1. C, 2. B, 3. D, 4. C What's Next If you want an overview of the topics on the SAT Writing section, read this article about what's tested on SAT Writing. If, specifically, you want to know the grammar rules tested in SAT Writing, check out this guide to SAT grammar. Since I know many of you have lofty goals and aspirations, I assume you may be interested in knowing what to do to get a perfect score on the SAT Writing section. Want to improve your ACT score by 4 points? Check out our best-in-class online ACT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your ACT score by 4 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes what you study to your strengths and weaknesses. If you liked this English lesson, you'll love our program.Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get thousands ofpractice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Check out our 5-day free trial:

Sentencing rationales Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sentencing rationales - Term Paper Example An offender violates his obligation to society to obey societal norms, and this justifies the deprivation of the offenders civil rights. This deprivation is aimed at denying the offender the opportunity to obtain any further unfair advantage and disadvantage the law abiding members of the society. Punishment is also necessary because all members of a society receive benefits as long as they agree to live within the law. Offenders impose on other members of the society and cause them a disadvantage. This disadvantage is an extras benefit that is not available to the law-abiding members. Sentencing is, therefore, intended to offset this unfair advantage obtained and restore the society to its equilibrium (Hofer and Mark 19). Literature research When sentencing it is imperative that the punishment must be proportionate to the disadvantage caused in order to correctly regain equilibrium. Although punishment can be justifiable, the justifications of sentencing do not provide a clear guide line on the appropriate punishment for particular cases. The justifications do not set out the rights that an offender should forfeit for violating certain norms and what punishment will eliminate the unfair advantage caused by the offense. If punishment is to restore the equilibrium disturbed, then it is imperative that the punishment must be proportionate to the offense. Therefore, the guiding principle in determining the severity of the punishment must be in proportion to the seriousness of the crime. This then implies a hierarchy of sentences and offences and sets the principle that similar offenses must attract similar sentences. This view applies concepts of common-sense and equity which dictate that serious crimes must attract more severe sentences than less serious offenses (Henham 69). The retributivists approach to the concept of punishment argues that punishment is and must be justifiable for its purposes while the utilitarians, assert that punishment is and can be justif iable for some ulterior consequence or benefit, for example, social good. Retributivism approach can be either positive or negative. Positive retributivism believes that sentencing is a sufficient and necessary precondition while the negative retributivism regards punishment as a necessary precondition. Utilitarians, on the other hand, have several varieties. There are different theories on how crime should be prevented. Rehabilitation checks crime by treating the offender of the abnormal criminal tendency for the sake of both the offender and that of the society (Henham 770). Incapacitating the offender prevents the offender from committing the offense by making it impossible for the offender to act on his or her tendencies. This perspective requires the law to intervene immediately an individual poses a threat to the society to an extent requiring sanctions to prevent the offender from accruing unfair advantage. This approach supports intervention even before the commission of an offense, and punishes attempts that might not have succeeded. It is also noteworthy that the incapacitation will perceive no rational to punish fruitless attempts any less severely than successful ones. This position assumes that the degree at which offenders fail to consummate offenses implies that these offenders are less dangerous but these individuals have manifested criminal tendencies

Networking Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Networking - Term Paper Example Statistics show that the Internet usage has more than doubled over the last five years. However, research indicates that a majority of Internet users tend to assume that the transfer of data on the Internet is safe, reliable and is not at risk of forgery or hacking. Yang et al. (2012) argues that most Internet processes and services depend on data relayed by the Domain Name System (DNS) through excellent functioning and accurate mapping of domain names that can be understood easily using the IP addresses. Nevertheless, the DNS, which is mainly relied on for this function, does not provide any content protection. This implies that data remains unsecured against any manipulation when being relayed or while in the servers and caches. As a result, identification and avoidance of forged data becomes impossible. It is at this point that the Domain Name System Security Extensions (DNSSEC) becomes useful. DNSSEC, according to Yang et al. (2012) is a technology developed for the purposes of p rotecting data against attacks by digital ‘signing’ so as to provide assurance of its validity to the user. It authenticates the source data by ensuring that the path between the DNS servers and the validating DNS client are secured. The technology has proved remarkably effective in protecting Internet data from forgery, something that DNS has failed to provide. This paper will start by describing the DNSSEC technology in light of what it means and how it works. This will be followed by a SWOT analysis of the technology. The paper will then evaluate the current ethical and legal issues surrounding DNSSEC technology. The essay will also explore the improvements that have occurred over the last two years to DNSSEC technology and provide a suggestion on the improvements warranted on its current usage. Finally, the paper will predict the future role of DNSSEC for both personal and commercial use. It is an acknowledged fact that the Internet has revolutionized the world. Cur rently most parts of the world have Internet connectivity including the remotest regions, thanks to the recent technological advancements, according to Osterweil et al. (2011). Normally, for one to reach another person on the Internet, he, or she must type the recipient’s address on the computer or Internet-enabled phones. The address is usually unique to the individual, making it easy for computers to find each other. The unique identifiers are normally coordinated worldwide using the ICANN. Coordination of the identifiers is very crucial because, without it, the entire world would have a single global Internet, suggests Osterweil et al. (2011). When typing an address, it must first be translated into several systems before the final connection can be established. The translation of the address is performed by the DNS, which does the work of translating addresses such as www.google.com into Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. After the completion of the translation, ICANN then ensures that the addressing system is coordinated so as to ensure peculiarity of addresses. However, recent findings showed that DNS is extremely vulnerable and allows attackers to forge this process of searching for someone or site on the Internet using their address. The attacks are mainly committed in order to take charge of the session such as directing the user to the hijacker’s own deceptive website for a password and account collection. The vulnerability of the DNS has prompted the establishment of the DNSSEC

DBQ French Revolution Essay Example for Free

DBQ French Revolution Essay History can be seen as a series of changes people put upon one another. Throughout the years, these changes have had affected society significantly resulting in more or less conflicts. The French Revolution was one of the many changes that affected society resulting in both conflicts beginning and others being resolved. The French Revolution began in 1789 due to the inequality of French society. The French society was divided into three estates. The first two consisted of clergy and nobility respectively. The third was made up of merchants, businessmen, lawyers, and peasants. They had the least rights and privileges compared with the other estates. The third estate had to pay all the taxes imposed by the king, King Louis XVI, whereas the other estates were excused from it. This made life harder for the peasants, but also sparked the French revolution when the Third Estate began to demand more rights. King Louis XVI ignored the demands of the Third Estate. When the Third Estate wanted to form the National Assembly, this exposed Kind Louis XIVs abuse of power. The Estates General was unfair due to the Third Estates constantly being outvoting by the first and second estates. This resulted in the Tennis Court Oath which said they wouldnt give up. Instead, the people of the Third Estate turned to rioting like when they stormed the Bastille to free political prisoners. After the revolution, the peasants made sure they were heard. They started killing nobles; the guillotine was made making the death sentence faster and cheaper. Thousands were killed with the guillotine including Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette, his wife. The time after this was known as the Reign of Terror, when Maximilien Robespierre took over. During this period of famine and panic, the peasants were finally heard and released from feudalism. This French Revolution changed a lot helping commoners, but not the other people. It actually created a bigger war killing thousands of people. The people were left in fear and the commoners were still left poor and had little food. The Revolution resulted in several negative outcomes as well as positive. Negatively, the Reign of Terror broke out and its aftermath, which includes  countless deaths. Likewise, Louis XVI was overthrown fortunately, which gave the crown to Robespierre and eventually to dictator, Napoleon Bonaparte, who was able to create a stable economy and equalized taxes. I think the French Revolution definitely gave people some sense leading to stabilizing their way of life.

Sociological Perspectives and the Social Institution of the Family Essa

Sociological Perspectives and the Social Institution of the Family Society is the 'subject' of the social sciences. Generally Speaking society is that complex social organization of human beings that share an identity inhabiting dynamic relationships and a distinctive culture. Members of a society identify themselves through that society and work together with other members to ensure that the rules, generally agreed upon by all members to govern how they relate to each other, are in place. Sociological perspectives are viewpoints from which we study and understand society and its varied mechanics and elements. There are varied sociological perspectives available to social scientists for the purpose of study. What sociological perspective is used depends on the theories and purposes of the one undertaking the study. On Functionalism Functionalism, Conflict theory, and Social Interactionism are sociological perspectives that I believe can be used to study the social unit of the family. Functionalism looks at the family as if it was one mechanical entity with every member of the family taking on a role and a function affecting the whole. For example, the mother is the nurturer, support to the husband in terms of keeping the family together taking on household duties as well as economic duties; the father, traditionally is 'head' of the family whose primary function is to provide for the economic and financial needs of his wife and children; the children are dependent on their parents but take on an important role towards each other and to their parents. What these roles are vary according to the age of the children and their stage in life. In the elder years of their parents, the children are expected to become the nurture... ... for status quo will change dependent on the sway of power at any given time. From this perspective, society is continually changing and power changes hands regularly due to competition. Sources Cited http://www.cliffsnotes.com/study_guide/Three-Major-Perspectives-in-Sociology.topicArticleId-26957,articleId-26837.html http://www.ohiostatepress.org/books/Book%20PDFs/Spierenburg%20Social_1.pdf http://www.articlesbase.com/relationships-articles/the-etymology-of-family-through-sociological-perspective-76439.html http://www.criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/conflict.htm http://www.colorado.edu/communication/meta-discourses/Papers/App_Papers/Nelson.htm (Print) Adams, Bert N. & R. A. Sydie (2001), Sociological Theory, Pine Forge Press. Blumer, Herbert (1986), Symbolic interactionism: perspective and method, University of California Press. Sociological Perspectives and the Social Institution of the Family Essa Sociological Perspectives and the Social Institution of the Family Society is the 'subject' of the social sciences. Generally Speaking society is that complex social organization of human beings that share an identity inhabiting dynamic relationships and a distinctive culture. Members of a society identify themselves through that society and work together with other members to ensure that the rules, generally agreed upon by all members to govern how they relate to each other, are in place. Sociological perspectives are viewpoints from which we study and understand society and its varied mechanics and elements. There are varied sociological perspectives available to social scientists for the purpose of study. What sociological perspective is used depends on the theories and purposes of the one undertaking the study. On Functionalism Functionalism, Conflict theory, and Social Interactionism are sociological perspectives that I believe can be used to study the social unit of the family. Functionalism looks at the family as if it was one mechanical entity with every member of the family taking on a role and a function affecting the whole. For example, the mother is the nurturer, support to the husband in terms of keeping the family together taking on household duties as well as economic duties; the father, traditionally is 'head' of the family whose primary function is to provide for the economic and financial needs of his wife and children; the children are dependent on their parents but take on an important role towards each other and to their parents. What these roles are vary according to the age of the children and their stage in life. In the elder years of their parents, the children are expected to become the nurture... ... for status quo will change dependent on the sway of power at any given time. From this perspective, society is continually changing and power changes hands regularly due to competition. Sources Cited http://www.cliffsnotes.com/study_guide/Three-Major-Perspectives-in-Sociology.topicArticleId-26957,articleId-26837.html http://www.ohiostatepress.org/books/Book%20PDFs/Spierenburg%20Social_1.pdf http://www.articlesbase.com/relationships-articles/the-etymology-of-family-through-sociological-perspective-76439.html http://www.criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/conflict.htm http://www.colorado.edu/communication/meta-discourses/Papers/App_Papers/Nelson.htm (Print) Adams, Bert N. & R. A. Sydie (2001), Sociological Theory, Pine Forge Press. Blumer, Herbert (1986), Symbolic interactionism: perspective and method, University of California Press.